Interactive study explorer
Physical Activity & Body Composition
Build a study profile, identify the corresponding physical-activity level, and explore which body-composition outcomes were associated with activity in the article.
SexIntellectual disabilityMinutes/weekBody composition
Step 1
Build your study profile
Select the variables used in the study. Results update automatically.
Step 2
Your Body Composition Profile
Male · No intellectual disability
Activity level
AL2
90–135 min/week
Your input
120 min/week
This falls in AL2
AL1<90 min/week
AL290–135
AL3135–240
AL4>240
What does the study say about body composition?
Each card translates the reported statistics into plain language. The result changes with the selected sex and intellectual-disability category.
Study interpretation: these findings describe groups of adolescents and do not predict an individual change in body composition.
Step 3
Increase activity gradually
Practical progression based on the activity ranges used in the study.
Suggested target150 min/week
◌Keep in mindActivity is only one factor; nutrition, hormones and sleep may also affect body composition.
The numerical target is a practical progression cue based on the study's activity ranges, not a therapeutic dose prescribed by the article.
Study snapshot
Key findings
Male · No IDPhysical activity was associated with skeletal muscle mass; reported R² = 0.038.
Male sampleParticipants in higher activity categories showed significant differences in muscle mass and skeletal muscle mass compared with some lower-activity categories.
Female · Moderate IDPhysical activity was associated with SMM (R² = 0.185) and BMI (R² = 0.303).
Female sampleWhen all girls were compared across the four activity categories, no statistically significant body-composition differences were found.